https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Seasonal variation in the prevalence of a fungal pathogen and unexpected clearance from infection in a susceptible frog species https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48961 Wed 19 Apr 2023 12:34:46 AEST ]]> Evaluating monitoring methods to guide adaptive management of a threatened amphibian (Litoria aurea) https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19056 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:45:47 AEST ]]> Modelling the population viability of a threatened amphibian with a fast life-history https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23928 Litoria aurea, which exhibits high temporal variability in population size due to its fast life-history traits. Projections of population size from the viability model were highly variable, and removing parametric uncertainty only slightly improved overall model certainty, thus demonstrating the limits of population viability analysis for predicting abundance in fast life-history species. Sensitivity analysis identified recruitment of adults, female survival, male survival and rate of maturity as having the most impact on population viability. This population viability model provides a starting point to incorporate future research findings and better elucidate the causes of local extinction in this species. This study also reinforces the importance of egg-juvenile survival for amphibian populations, but also exemplifies the variability of amphibian viability analyses for identifying important parameters. As a case study for amphibian conservation, this analysis shows the utility of population viability analyses for fast life-history species, even with incomplete knowledge of all life-history stages.]]> Tue 31 Jul 2018 16:35:16 AEST ]]> Diet of a threatened pond frog differs over a small spatial scale https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19514 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:02:07 AEDT ]]> Achieving no net loss in habitat offset of a threatened frog required high offset ratio and intensive monitoring https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20082 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:00:08 AEDT ]]> Life stage specific variation in the occupancy of ponds by Litoria aurea, a threatened amphibian https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20083 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:00:05 AEDT ]]> Estimates of sex ratio require the incorporation of unequal catchability between sexes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19302 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:56:07 AEDT ]]> Identifying conservation and research priorities in the face of uncertainty: a review of the threatened bell frog complex in Eastern Australia. https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:28845 litoria aurea, l. castanea, and l. raniformis. there is considerable debate about the role of threatening processes in the decline and uncertainty in how best to develop conservation mitigation strategies for these species. to develop a clear picture of the research priorities necessary to enhance the conservation outcomes for the three species we conducted a literature review to focus on the critical gaps in ecological understanding that prevents consensus, and to set research priorities to address these gaps. Unresolved questions were identified and prioritized, and a set of priority research directions and management actions considered to be integral for the persistence of the species were formulated.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:33:21 AEDT ]]> Removal of an exotic fish influences amphibian breeding site selection https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30517 Litoria aurea) and the introduced eastern gambusia (Gambusia holbrooki) in Sydney, Australia. From 2003 to 2012 we drained ponds to temporarily remove gambusia and examined the effect of removal on the numbers of male, female, and juvenile frogs, and tadpoles. We found that males preferentially selected fish-free ponds as breeding sites. In addition, the removal of gambusia increased tadpole abundance to over 140 times that of an undrained pond. Pond draining did not influence female or juvenile abundances. The ability to detect and avoid gambusia may be mitigating the effect of predation to a certain extent. We conclude that pond draining to remove exotic fish is an effective strategy that can be used to greatly increase the reproductive success of this and potentially other threatened amphibian species in the presence of exotic predators.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:25:07 AEDT ]]> Winter microhabitat selection of a threatened pond amphibian in constructed urban wetlands https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23886 Litoria aurea) using radio tracking methods during winter when detection is low and knowledge is limited. We followed 26 individuals between May and July, 2011 to determine whether they selected specific overwintering microhabitats and related this to levels of individual exposure to predators, distance from the edge of the water and temperature of microhabitats. We found that overwintering bell frogs inhabited reeds and rock gabions more frequently than expected and that females used a reduced subset of microhabitats compared to males. Additionally, microhabitats used were more likely to conceal an individual from view, and the majority of overwintering sites were located within 5m of the edge of the water which may be important for reducing the risk of predation and desiccation. Rock gabions had significantly warmer (1.2°C-1.8°C) mean temperatures than the other microhabitats used. The information presented here can be used in habitat creation and reintroduction programmes to provide habitat which is suitable during both the breeding and non-breeding season for the conservation of other populations.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:13:40 AEDT ]]>